Greenland Handicrafts. Some of
the most popular souvenirs of Greenland are various figures, people and
animals carved in walrus ivory, reindeer antlers or soapstone, which is
found in many Greenland fjords.Through the ages, such things as cooking
utensils and oil lamps (lamps which burn oil obtained from whale blubber)
have been made from stone, but today it is mostly used for handicrafts.
Also much sought after are tupilak,
originally a type of bad luck charm against enemies, which people made
using parts of skeletons of various animals, sewn into a skin and lined
with peat. Life was conjured into it and it was then placed in the kayak
of the person you wished dead, or it was placed in a watercourse
or the sea. You then simply waited for it to seek out its victim and kill
it. Unfortunately, if the symbolism was not accurate, or if the victim
had stronger magical powers, then the tupilak returned against the person
who made it. So performing magic with a tupilak was something which had
to be handled with a great deal of care. The first craft tupilak were carved
around 1880. First in wood, but later in bone, tooth or soapstone. The
grotesque appearance of the tupilak has been an inspiration to many Greenland
artists, some of whom are also known for producing minute models of hunting
equipment, dog sleds and umiaq (women' s boats).
- article courtesy Greenland Tourism -
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Dogseal-Tupilak,
driftwood,
Tasiilaaq, East Greenland.
Private collection
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Leather dolls, National
costume, South Greenland.
Private collection
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| Woman
riding
a harpuned narwhale, driftwood, East Greenland.
Pricate
collection |
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Tupilak,
drifwood with teeth made of bone.Tasiilaaq, East Greenland
Private
collection |
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Dogsled, bone and
walrus tusk ivory, Qaanaq/Thule.
Private collection |
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Loon
carving
by late Therkild Josefsen, Nuuk.
Private
collection |
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